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'''<span style="background:aqua"> Before you start please look [[Help:Important|here]] for a few very important things you need to be aware of</span>.'''
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{{DISPLAYTITLE: 2018 Planck Explanatory Supplement}}
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<!---'''<span style="font-size:180%"> <span style="color:Blue"> This is the 2018 Explanatory Supplement page for the Planck Legacy Archive </span>
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* Instructions for new users: [[Help:READ ME FIRST|Read me first]]
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* See [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Contents User's Guide] for a detailed User Guide of the MediaWiki software;
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* See [[Help:Contents|Explanatory Supplement Help page]] for Planck-specific guidelines.--->
  
For help with editing the Explanatory Supplement consult the [http://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Contents User's Guide] for a detailed User Guide of the MediaWiki software or the [[Help:Contents|Explanatory Supplement Help page]] for the guidelines on editing the ES.
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The Explanatory Supplement is a reference text accompanying the public data products which result from the European Space Agency’s Planck mission, and includes descriptions of all the products available via the Planck Legacy Archive. The Explanatory Supplement has been produced by the [[Planck Collaboration]].
  
== [[:Category:Explanatory supplement|Explanatory supplement]] ==
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There are have been four major data releases of Planck products:  
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*PR1 in 2013 (all files are identified by the label *.R1.??) ;
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*PR2 in 2015 (all files are identified by the label *.R2.??) ;
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*PR3 in 2018 (all files are identified by the label *.R3.??) ;
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*PR4 (NPIPE) in 2020 (all files are identified by the label *.R4.??) .
  
By [[Planck Collaboration]]
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In addition, the so-called "Planck Legacy Release" is a combination of PR1+PR2+PR3 products tha thave been tagged as "Legacy" and are shown by default the PLA.
 
The Explanatory Supplement is a reference text to the public data delivered from the operations of the European Space Agency’s Planck satellite during its mission.
 
  
#[[:Category:The Planck mission|The Planck mission]]
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This Explanatory Supplement accompanies the Planck 2018 release, however,  the descriptions of the 2013, 2015 and 2020 products can be found at the end of each section under the heading '''Other Releases''' and appear under different background colors (white for 2018, salmon for 2015 and green for 2013).
##[[Mission overview]]
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#[[:Category:The satellite|The satellite]]
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Also note that not all the products issued in 2015 have been updated in the 2018 or 2020 release, this is one of the reasons for tagging a "Legacy" release.
##[[Overview|Overview]]
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##[[The service module|The service module]]
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The Index of the Explanatory Supplement is listed below; the Index and individual section headings can also be accessed directly via the menu bar at the left of this page.
##[[:Category:Cryogenics|Cryogenics]]
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###[[Thermal design|Thermal Design]]
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<!---      #############        --->
###[[Passive cooling]]
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#[[Introduction_WiP|Introduction]]
###[[Sorption cooler|Sorption Cooler]]
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##[[The Planck mission_WiP|The Planck mission]]  
###[[4K cooler|<math>^{4}</math>He-JT cooler]]
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##[[The satellite_WiP|The spacecraft]]
###[[Dilution cooler|Dilution Cooler]]
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##[[Ground Segment and Operations|Ground segment and Early operations]]
###[[Qualification and performance|Qualification and performance]]
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##[[Survey_scanning_and_performance|Survey scanning and Routine operations]]
##[[:Category:Instruments|Instruments]]
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##[[Questions and Answers|Questions and answers]]
###[[HFI design, qualification, and performance|HFI design, qualification, and performance]]
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<!---      #############        --->
###[[LFI design, qualification, and performance|LFI design, qualification, and performance]]
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#[[The Instruments|The instruments]]
##[[The telescope|The telescope]]
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##[[HFI design, qualification, and performance|HFI design, qualification, and performance]]
##[[:Category:Others|Others]]
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###[[HFI_cryogenics | Cryogenics]]
###[[The space radiation environment monitor|The space radiation environment monitor]]
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###[[HFI_cold_optics_%26_spectral_response | HFI cold optics and spectral response]]
###[[The fiber optic gyro unit|The fiber optic gyro unit]]
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###[[HFI_detection_chain | Detection chain]]
#[[:Category:Ground Segment and Operations|Ground Segment and Operations]]
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###[[HFI_operations | Operations]]
##[[Ground segment overview|Ground segment overview]]
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###[[HFI_performance_summary | Performance summary]]
##[[:Category:Mission phases|Mission phases]]
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###[[HFI_instrument_annexes | Annexes]]
###[[Mission Timeline]]
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##[[LFI overview|LFI design, qualification, and performance]]<span style="color:red"></span>
###[[Launch and early orbit phase]]
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###[[LFI design, qualification, and performance#LFIDescription| Instrument description]]
###[[Commissioning|Commissioning]]
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###[[LFI design, qualification, and performance#LFITests| Ground tests]]
###[[Calibration performance verification|Calibration performance verification]]
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###[[LFI design, qualification, and performance#LFICalibration| In-flight calibration]]
###[[Routine phase|Routine phase]]
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###[[LFI design, qualification, and performance#LFIPerformance| Performance summary]]
###[[LFI-only phase|LFI-only phase]]
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###[[LFI design, qualification, and performance#LFISystematics| Systematic effects]]
##[[Contingencies|Contingencies]]
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###[[LFI design, qualification, and performance#SCS| Sorption cooler]]
##[[Operational history|Operational history]]
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###[[LFIAppendix| Annexes]]
##[[Survey scanning and performance|Survey scanning and performance]]
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<!---      #############        --->
##[[Thermal environment|Thermal environment]]
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#[[Data processing]]
##[[Radiation environment|Radiation environment]]
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##[[The HFI DPC| HFI data processing]]
##[[Pointing performance|Pointing performance]]
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###[[Pre-processing | Pre-processing]]
#[[:Category:Data processing|Data processing]]
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###[[TOI processing|TOI processing]]
##[[Data flow overview|Data flow overview]]
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###[[Beams | Beams]]
##[[On-board processing|On-board processing]]
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###[[Spectral response | Spectral response]]
##[[MOC processing|MOC processing]]
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###[[HFI-systematics | Systematic effects]]
##[[The HFI DPC| HFI Data Processing: Overview]] <span style="color:red">(Bouchet)</span>
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###[[Map-making | Mapmaking]]
###[[Pre-processing | Pre-processing]] <span style="color:red">(Vibert)</span>
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###[[HFI-Validation | Internal overall validation]]
####[[Pre-processing#Raw data ingestion | Raw data ingestion]]
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###[[Summary_of_HFI_data_characteristics | Summary of HFI data characteristics]]
####[[Pre-processing#Construction of the ToS | Construction of the ToS]]
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###[[HFI_sims | HFI simulations]]
####[[Pre-processing#Pointing interpolation | Pointing interpolation]] <span style="color:red">(Benabed)</span>
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##[[The LFI DPC| LFI data processing]] <span style="color:red"></span>
###[[TOI processing|TOI processing]] <span style="color:red">(Desert)</span>
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###[[Pre-processing_LFI| Pre-processing]]
####[[Sandbox | ''To be completed'']]
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###[[TOI processing_LFI| TOI processing]] <span style="color:red"></span>
####[[TOI processing#masking | Data Masking ]]
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###[[Beams_LFI | Beams]] <span style="color:red"></span>
####[[TOI processing#deglitching | Deglitching]] <span style="color:red">(Patanchon)</span>
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###[[Galactic stray light removal]]
####[[TOI processing#Noise  | TOI noise estimation]] <span style="color:red">(Prunet)</span>
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###[[Map-making_LFI | Mapmaking]] <span style="color:red"></span>
#####[[TOI-Noise#Phase-Binned Rings | The Phase-Binned Rings]]
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###[[LFI systematic effect uncertainties | Systematic effects uncertainties]]
#####[[TOI-Noise#The signal and noise estimator TOIs | The signal and noise estimator TOIs]]
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###[[LFI-Validation | Internal overall validation]] <span style="color:red"></span>
#####[[TOI-Noise#The total noise and the noise spectra | The total noise and the noise spectra]]
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<!---    ###[[L3_LFI | Power spectra]] --->
#####[[TOI-Noise#Fitting the spectra | Fitting the spectra]]
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###[[Summary_LFI | Summary of LFI data characteristics ]]
#####[[TOI-Noise#The final noise parameters | The final noise parameters]]
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##[[HFI/LFI joint data processing]]
###[[Pointing&Beams | Detector pointing & beams (& errors)]] <span style="color:red">(Jaffe)</span>
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###[[Detector pointing| Detector pointing]]
####[[Pointing&Beams#Detector pointing | Detector pointing ]]
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<!--- ###[[NoiseCovarMatrices | Noise covariance matrices and low-resolution maps ]] --->
####[[Pointing&Beams#Scanning beams| Scanning beams ]]
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###[[Compact Source catalogues | Compact source catalogues]]
####[[Pointing&Beams#Effective beams | Effective beams ]]
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###[[Astrophysical component separation]]
###[[Map-making | Map-making]] <span style="color:red">(Perdereau)</span>
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###[[C2 | CMB power spectra and Planck likelihood code]]
####[[Sandbox | ''To be completed'']]
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###[[NPIPE_Introduction | NPIPE data processing pipeline ]]
####[[Map-making#calibration | Flux calibration]]
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####[[ NPIPE_preprocessing | NPIPE pre-processing ]]
####[[Map-making#noise | Noise properties (Nhit, rms, NCVM, Delta-HR...)]]
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####[[ NPIPE_reprocessing | NPIPE re-processing ]]
####[[Map-making#Zodi | Zodi correction]] <span style="color:red">(Ganga)</span>
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<!---      #############       --->
####[[Map-making#Validation | Map Validation Tests]]  
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#[[Planck Legacy Archive: mission products]]
###[[HFI-Validation | HFI internal overall validation]] <span style="color:red">(Ganga)</span>
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##[[Timelines_and_rings | Timelines and Rings]]
####[[HFI-Validation-Sims | Yardstick simulations (including a Sisyphe summary of what can be neglected) ]] <span style="color:red">(Montier)</span>
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###[[Timelines | Timelines]]
###[[L3 | HFI specific L3 activities: masks, MCQA, etc]] <span style="color:red">[These elements should not be stand-alone. They should appear in the associated sections (compsep, power spectrum analysis, etc. -- Ken]]</span>
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###[[Healpix_Rings| HEALPix rings]]
####[[L3-pow | power spectra: intra-frequency checks & aggregation, HFI specific checks, ...)]]
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<!--- ###[[Healpix_Rings_LFI| LFI HEALPix rings]]--->
###[[Sandbox | Sandbox, ie stuff in need to be placed somewhere (eg in HFI performance)]]
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<!--- ###[[Healpix_Rings_HFI| HFI HEALPix rings]]--->
####[[Sandbox | Band pass information]]
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##[[Maps|Maps]]  
####[[Sandbox | Polarisation information]]
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###[[Frequency maps | Frequency maps in Temperature and Polarization]]
####[[Sandbox | Sisyphe overview (mostly pointers to other pages)]]
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###[[CMB maps | CMB maps]]
###[[Summary | Summary of HFI data characteristics & the RIMO content]]
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###[[Foreground maps | Foreground maps]]
##[[The LFI DPC|LFI data processing]]
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####[[Foreground_maps#2018_Astrophysical_Components | Overview]]
##[[HL|HFI/LFI Joint data processing]]
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####[[Foreground_maps#Commander-derived_astrophysical_foreground_maps | Commander-derived astrophysical foreground maps]]
###[[Catalogues | Catalogues: Planck CCS]]
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####[[Foreground_maps#SMICA-derived_astrophysical_foreground_maps | SMICA-derived astrophysical foreground maps]]
####[[Cat-freq | Per frequency]]
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####[[Foreground_maps#GNILC_thermal_dust_maps | GNILC thermal dust maps]]
####[[Cat-SZ | Sunyaev-Zeldovich]]
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###[[Correction maps | Correction maps]]
###[[HLcomp | Component separation]]
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###[[Masks | Masks]]
####[[CMB | CMB cleaning]]
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###[[Simulation data | Simulation data]]
####[[CO | CO correction]]
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###[[External maps | External maps]]
####[[Sync | Synchrotron model]]
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####[[External_maps#WMAP| WMAP]]
####[[Dust | Submm dust model]]
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####[[External_maps#Haslam| Haslam]]
###[[HLpow | Power spectra (the part not covered already in the HFI & LFI sections)]]
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####[[External_maps#IRIS| IRIS]]
####[[HFI-Validation-Cons | Spectra (Consistency) tests]]
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####[[External_maps#WISE| WISE]]
###[[CLIK | Likelihood: CLIK]]
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####[[External_maps#IRAM| IRAM - Crab nebula]]
###[[HL-sims | Simulations (FFP)]]
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####[[External_maps#QUIJOTE_.2F_RADIOFOREGROUNDS| QUIJOTE-RADIOFOREGROUNDS]]  
##[[PSO processing|PSO processing]]
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###[[DatesObs|Dates of observations]]
#[[:Category:Planck Legacy Archive|The Planck Legacy Archive]]
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##[[Catalogues | Catalogues]]  
#[[:Category:PLA contents|Planck legacy archive contents]]
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###[[Catalogues#Catalogue of Compact Sources|PCCS]]
##[[:Category:Mission science products|Mission science products]]
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###[[Catalogues#SZ Catalogue | PSZ]]
###[[Mission Science products overview|Overview]]
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###[[Catalogues#Catalogue_of_Planck_Galactic_Cold_Clumps | PGCC]]
###[[Timelines]]
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###[[Catalogues#.282015.29_Planck_List_of_high-redshift_source_candidates | PHZ]]
####[[Timelines#Semi-raw signal timelines|Semi-raw signal timelines]]
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##[[Cosmology | Cosmology]]
####[[Timelines#Cleaned and calibrated signal timelines|cleaned and calibrated signal timelines]]
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###[[CMB spectrum & Likelihood Code | CMB spectrum and  likelihood code]] <!--- <span style="color:red">Likelihood code description should be added here (and parentheses removed from title)</span>--->
####[[Timelines#Pointing timelines|Pointing timelines]]
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###[[Cosmological Parameters | Cosmological parameters and MC chains]]
####[[Timelines#FITS file structure|FITS file structure]]
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###[[Lensing | Lensing]]
###[[Single detector maps]]
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## [[Beams_section|Beams]]
####[[Single detector maps#Single detector maps|Single detector maps]]
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###[[Scanning Beams | Scanning beams]]
####[[Single detector maps#FITS file structure|FITS file structure]]
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###[[Optical Beams | Optical beams]]
###[[Frequency Maps]]
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###[[Effective Beams | Effective beams]]
####[[Frequency Maps#Introduction|Introduction]]
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###[[Beam Window Functions | Beam window functions]]
####[[Frequency Maps#Types of maps|Types of maps]]
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##[[The RIMO|Instrument model]]
####[[Frequency Maps#List of products|List of products]]
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##[[Planets related data | Planet-related data]]  
####[[Frequency Maps#FITS file structure|FITS file structure]]
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##[[Software utilities | Software utilities]]
####[[TO BE DELETED?]]
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<!---###[[Planck Sky Model | Planck Sky Model simulation tool]]--->
###[[Astrophysical component maps]]
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<!---###[[Mapmaking | Mapmaking from timelines and ring tools]] --->
####[[CMB maps|CMB maps]]
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<!---###[[Febecop tools | FEBeCoP effective beam extraction and convolution tools]] --->
####[[Synchrotron maps|Synchrotron maps]]
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###[[Unit conversion and Color correction | Unit conversion and colour correction]]  
####[[Free-free maps|Free-free maps]]
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###[[SMICA propagation code | SMICA propagation code ]]  
####[[Anomalous Emission maps|Anomalous Emission maps]]
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<!--- ##[[NoiseCovariance | Noise covariance matrices and low-resolution maps ]]<span style="color:red">(Keskitalo)</span --->
####[[Dust maps|Dust maps]]
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<!---##[[Scientific data used to generate Planck products | Scientific data used to generate Planck products]] <span style="color:red">Not ready for release</span>--->
####[[Other maps|Other maps]]
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<!---      #############       --->
###[[Spectra|Angular power spectra]]
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#[[Planck Legacy Archive: Community Provided Products]]
###[[Catalogues|Catalogues]]
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##[[BeyondPLANCK | BeyondPLANCK]]
###[[Likelihood Code|Likelihood Code]]
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##[[Sroll2 | Sroll2]]
###[[Instrument information]]
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##[[NILC PR4 Compton y-map | NILC_PR4_Compton_y-map]]
####[[Instrument information#The RIMO|The RIMO]]
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#[[Planck Added Value Tools | Planck value-added tools]]  
####[[Instrument information#FITS file structure|FITS file structure]]
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#[[Operational data]]
##[[:Category:Additional Science products|Additional Science products]]
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<!---##[[Thermal|Thermal and cooler system]]--->
###[[:Category:Data products|Data products]]
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##[[Survey history | Survey history data]]
####[[Specially processed maps|Specially processed maps]]
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##[[Satellite history | Satellite history data]]
####[[Additional catalogues|Additional catalogues]]
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##[[Planck operational state history]]
####[[Additional angular power spectra|Additional angular power spectra]]
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<!---##[[FOG|Fibre-optic gyro]]--->
####[[The Planck Sky Model|The Planck Sky Model]]
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##[[SREM|Space radiation environment monitor]]
###[[:Category:Ancillary data|Ancillary data]]
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#[[Appendix]]
####[[Scientific data used to generate Planck products|Scientific data used to generate Planck products]]
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##[[Glossary]]
####[[Simulation data|Simulation data]]
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##[[List of acronyms]]
##[[:Category:Mission history|Mission history]]
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[[Category:PSOBook]]
###[[Survey history|Survey history data]]
 
###[[Satellite history|Satellite history data]]
 
##[[:Category:Payload design|Payload design, performance and calibration data]]
 
###[[Instrument performance|Instrument performance]]
 
###[[Telescope|Telescope]]
 
###[[Thermal|Thermal and cooler system]]
 
###[[FOG|Fiber optic gyro]]
 
###[[SREM|Space radiation environment monitor]]
 
##[[:Category:Software utilities|Software utilities]]
 
###[[Unpack and display|Unpack and display]]
 
###[[Unit conversion|Unit conversion]]
 
###[[Color correction|Color correction]]
 
###[[Print and plot|Print and plot]]
 
###[[Analysis|Analysis]]
 
###[[Format conversion|Format conversion]]
 
#[[:Category:Appendix|Appendix]]
 
##[[Acronym list|Acronym list]]
 
#[[:Category:References|References]]
 

Latest revision as of 08:41, 4 December 2023


The Explanatory Supplement is a reference text accompanying the public data products which result from the European Space Agency’s Planck mission, and includes descriptions of all the products available via the Planck Legacy Archive. The Explanatory Supplement has been produced by the Planck Collaboration.

There are have been four major data releases of Planck products:

  • PR1 in 2013 (all files are identified by the label *.R1.??) ;
  • PR2 in 2015 (all files are identified by the label *.R2.??) ;
  • PR3 in 2018 (all files are identified by the label *.R3.??) ;
  • PR4 (NPIPE) in 2020 (all files are identified by the label *.R4.??) .

In addition, the so-called "Planck Legacy Release" is a combination of PR1+PR2+PR3 products tha thave been tagged as "Legacy" and are shown by default the PLA.

This Explanatory Supplement accompanies the Planck 2018 release, however, the descriptions of the 2013, 2015 and 2020 products can be found at the end of each section under the heading Other Releases and appear under different background colors (white for 2018, salmon for 2015 and green for 2013).

Also note that not all the products issued in 2015 have been updated in the 2018 or 2020 release, this is one of the reasons for tagging a "Legacy" release.

The Index of the Explanatory Supplement is listed below; the Index and individual section headings can also be accessed directly via the menu bar at the left of this page.

  1. Introduction
    1. The Planck mission
    2. The spacecraft
    3. Ground segment and Early operations
    4. Survey scanning and Routine operations
    5. Questions and answers
  2. The instruments
    1. HFI design, qualification, and performance
      1. Cryogenics
      2. HFI cold optics and spectral response
      3. Detection chain
      4. Operations
      5. Performance summary
      6. Annexes
    2. LFI design, qualification, and performance
      1. Instrument description
      2. Ground tests
      3. In-flight calibration
      4. Performance summary
      5. Systematic effects
      6. Sorption cooler
      7. Annexes
  3. Data processing
    1. HFI data processing
      1. Pre-processing
      2. TOI processing
      3. Beams
      4. Spectral response
      5. Systematic effects
      6. Mapmaking
      7. Internal overall validation
      8. Summary of HFI data characteristics
      9. HFI simulations
    2. LFI data processing
      1. Pre-processing
      2. TOI processing
      3. Beams
      4. Galactic stray light removal
      5. Mapmaking
      6. Systematic effects uncertainties
      7. Internal overall validation
      8. Summary of LFI data characteristics
    3. HFI/LFI joint data processing
      1. Detector pointing
      2. Compact source catalogues
      3. Astrophysical component separation
      4. CMB power spectra and Planck likelihood code
      5. NPIPE data processing pipeline
        1. NPIPE pre-processing
        2. NPIPE re-processing
  4. Planck Legacy Archive: mission products
    1. Timelines and Rings
      1. Timelines
      2. HEALPix rings
    2. Maps
      1. Frequency maps in Temperature and Polarization
      2. CMB maps
      3. Foreground maps
        1. Overview
        2. Commander-derived astrophysical foreground maps
        3. SMICA-derived astrophysical foreground maps
        4. GNILC thermal dust maps
      4. Correction maps
      5. Masks
      6. Simulation data
      7. External maps
        1. WMAP
        2. Haslam
        3. IRIS
        4. WISE
        5. IRAM - Crab nebula
        6. QUIJOTE-RADIOFOREGROUNDS
      8. Dates of observations
    3. Catalogues
      1. PCCS
      2. PSZ
      3. PGCC
      4. PHZ
    4. Cosmology
      1. CMB spectrum and likelihood code
      2. Cosmological parameters and MC chains
      3. Lensing
    5. Beams
      1. Scanning beams
      2. Optical beams
      3. Effective beams
      4. Beam window functions
    6. Instrument model
    7. Planet-related data
    8. Software utilities
      1. Unit conversion and colour correction
      2. SMICA propagation code
  5. Planck Legacy Archive: Community Provided Products
    1. BeyondPLANCK
    2. Sroll2
    3. NILC_PR4_Compton_y-map
  6. Planck value-added tools
  7. Operational data
    1. Survey history data
    2. Satellite history data
    3. Planck operational state history
    4. Space radiation environment monitor
  8. Appendix
    1. Glossary
    2. List of acronyms

Planck Legacy Archive